Publisher’s Comments and Table of Contents – September 2025
Welcome to the Appropriate Technology September 2025 issue.
In this September issue of Appropriate Technology, we explore innovation and resilience at the intersection of science, sustainability, and community empowerment. From fish leather to renewable energy, this edition highlights how ingenuity continues to transform livelihoods and industries across the globe.
Our News Briefing features “Fish leather: a novel material for the fashion industry” and a “New robot pollinator” aiding agriculture. In Rwanda, farmer–private sector collaboration boosts maize and soybean value chains for 4,000 smallholders. At the UN, IFAD highlights rural communities’ role in global security, while scientists warn of Malawi’s declining groundwater.
Our Agriculture & Food section delves into key innovations reshaping farming systems. Articles explore how biotechnology may threaten traditional vanilla farming, how the Coos Milling Machine Project from Blue Sands Foundation is empowering communities through local processing, and how new bio-based fertiliser from food waste is helping close the nutrient loop.
In Humanitarian & Disaster, we spotlight South Sudan, where cooperatives are not only boosting productivity but also engendering prosperity and peace among communities recovering from conflict.
Our partner features include Engineering for Change, which provides insights into the off-grid solar energy and repair ecosystems, while Prolinnova shares grassroots innovations from South Africa, improving crop productivity in Swayimane, combatting sorghum smut, and expanding their network of local trainers. Appropedia reports on Innovations for Sustainable Development.
In this issue we have another “Focus on...” report. Focus on China comes from staff writer and editorial board member Andy Crump, who reports on China’s global leadership in technology and innovation. He highlights breakthroughs in agriculture, renewable energy, waste-to-energy incineration, and telecoms, concluding with practical examples of some technologies in action across the country.
Finally, our Events Review revisits 25 years of the Ashden Awards, celebrating climate innovation, and our Events Preview looks ahead to DIHAD 2026, where humanitarianism in transition will take centre stage.
Together, these stories remind us that appropriate technology remains a driving force for inclusive, sustainable progress.
Ras Patel - Publishing Director
raspatel@appropriate-technology.com
Publisher’s Comments and Table of Contents – September 2025
Contents Appropriate Technology September 2025
Volume 52, Number 3
News Briefing
Fish leather: a novel material for the fashion industry
New robot pollinator for high-precision agriculture
Rwandan farmers and private sector join forces to improve maize and soybean value chains for 4,000 smallholders
Thriving rural communities are foundation of global security, IFAD's message at the UN General Assembly
Scientists from The James Hutton Institute warn of groundwater decline in Malawi
Agriculture & Food
Biotechnology may be the death knell for vanilla farming
The coos milling machine project: empowering communities
New bio-based fertiliser from food waste
Humanitarian & Disaster
South Sudan: cooperatives engendering prosperity and peace
Engineering for Change
When does off-grid solar make sense?
Strengthening the off-grid solar repair ecosystem
Prolinnova
Innovation for improved crop productivity in Swayimane, South Africa
Farmers find their own solution for combatting sorghum smut
Building our pool of Prolinnova trainers
Focus on China
China: world leader in technology & innovation
Critical Technologies Tracker: China’s leadership status
Some key critical technologies in which China excels
Recent technological innovations
Appropedia
Innovations for sustainable development
Events Review
Ashden Awards 2025 - 25 years accelerating the most exciting climate innovators
Events Preview
Humanitarianism in transition: DIHAD 2026 to shape the future of humanitarian action
Events Calendar
Front Cover: A worker checking the growth of seedlings in an automated multistorey vertical farm facility in Xianlong Town.
Credit: VCG (see page 36)
Tags: agriculture, china, disaster, featured, food, humanitarian, innovation, it, solar power
Category: Publisher's comments, Table of Contents














